It is important to recognize the signs and symptoms of high eye pressure to identify this potential condition and seek appropriate medical examination. Here are some common signs that may indicate high eye pressure.
What is normal eye pressure?
Normal eye pressure usually ranges between 10 and 21 millimeters of mercury (mmHg), measured using a device called a tonometer. However, it should be noted that typical values for eye pressure can vary slightly among individuals and depend on several factors such as age, genetics, and overall health. If you have any concerns about your eye pressure or glaucoma diagnosis, it is best to consult with an ophthalmologist who can accurately assess your condition and provide appropriate advice and treatment.
What are the complications of high eye pressure?
High eye pressure can lead to serious complications, including:
- Glaucoma: Continuous elevation of eye pressure is a major factor in the development of glaucoma, which causes damage to the optic nerve and progressive vision loss.
- Optic Nerve Damage: Chronic elevation of eye pressure can result in damage to the nerve fibers in the optic nerve, causing gradual vision loss.
- Vision Loss: Uncontrolled high eye pressure may lead to gradual deterioration of vision, and in advanced cases, complete vision loss.
- Vitreous Stiffening: High eye pressure can cause stiffening of the vitreous, increasing the risk of retinal tears or vitreous contractions.
- Cataract Development: High eye pressure can contribute to cataract formation and damage to the lens, affecting its visual function.
Signs of high eye pressure
- Eye Pain: Continuous eye pain can be an early sign of high eye pressure. The person may feel pain or pressure inside the eye due to increased fluid pressure.
- Redness of the Eye: The eye may become unusually red and inflamed in the case of high eye pressure. This redness may be noticeable on the white part of the eye.
- Changes in Vision: The person may notice a change in visual acuity or blurred vision. It may be difficult to see objects clearly or experience peripheral vision loss.
- Headaches: High eye pressure can be accompanied by persistent and recurring headaches, especially around the eye and forehead.
The appearance of Unusual Lights and Glare: The person may perceive abnormal glare, flashes, or the appearance of nonexistent lights around objects, especially when lighting conditions change.
Contact the Spanish Eye and Lasik Center if you experience the above symptoms.
If you notice any of these signs, it is important to contact an ophthalmologist at the Spanish Eye and Lasik Center for proper examination and accurate diagnosis. The examination may include evaluating eye pressure using a tonometer or other available tools. The doctor may also request additional tests such as eye imaging or optic nerve evaluations to assess the condition more precisely.
Do not underestimate the symptoms of high eye pressure, as this condition can negatively affect your vision and its quality. Early detection and proper treatment can help reduce complications and maintain the health of your eyes.