As a serious eye condition that commonly develops in patients with diabetes, diabetic retinopathy is one of the leading causes of blindness in patients aged 20 to 65. Diabetic retinopathy occurs when small blood vessels in the eye begin to swell up and start leaking. These vessels, which provide important nutrients for the retina, can become blocked. In order to replace this, abnormal blood vessels start growing on the retina to replace the blocked ones. These new ones are generally weaker with fragile walls, and are more susceptible to continued fluid leakage. There is a potential risk of blood leaking, which can lead to retinal detachment, severe vision loss and eventually blindness.

There are often no warning signs for diabetic retinopathy, which is why a yearly comprehensive eye exam is highly recommended as part of your complete diabetic eye care in Dubai. It is very common for patients to discover they have diabetes during an optometrist appointment where diabetic retinopathy is discovered. It is especially important for pregnant women who have Type 1 diabetes to have regular check ups during their first trimester, and pay close attention to changes in their eye conditions throughout their pregnancy. All diabetic patients are encouraged to have regular eye exams, as early treatment is the best defense against eye and vision complications.